Online tools exist that predict the coat color of a foal based on the genetic input of its parents. These tools consider the complex inheritance patterns of equine coat color, accounting for dominant and recessive genes responsible for base colors, dilution factors, and modifying patterns. For instance, breeding a bay mare to a chestnut stallion might produce a bay, black, or chestnut foal depending on the underlying genotypes of both parents. These predictive tools offer a visualization of probable outcomes, often presented as percentages or ratios.
Such resources provide valuable insights for breeders aiming to produce specific coat colors, aiding in decision-making regarding pairings. Historically, breeders relied on pedigree analysis and anecdotal evidence, limiting the accuracy of coat color prediction. These digital tools, however, offer a more scientific approach by leveraging established genetic principles. This increased accuracy facilitates more strategic breeding practices and potentially enhances the value of offspring with desirable or rare coat colors.